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Frequently Asked Questions

What is CCTV?

What is CCTV Live Monitoring?

What is CCTV Recording & Surveillance?

What is CCD Camera and how they are better than CMOS chinese camera?

What are the types of CCTV CCD Camera and where they are used?

What is the warranty products & who are the parent companies?

How to determine good camera from others?

What are NightVision Camera?

Where to use InfraRed Dome and Where to use InfraRed Box Camera?

What does the no. of LEDs represent in InfraRed Nightvision camera?

Dome Camera V/S C-Mount Camera

Do I need to use C-Mount camera for wall mounting purpose only?

Where & Why to use C-Mount of Box Camera?
How the different lens give different angle of view?

What is the purpose of AutoIris lens and Varifocal lens?

What is Outdoor Housing & where it is used?

What are IP Camera & how they are different from CCD camera?

What is Pin Hole camera?

What are Spy camera with DVR?

What is DVR?

What is the difference between PCBased DVR and StandAlone DVR?

What are the different features in dvrs to look for?

What are the different resolution based DVRs available?
Are Harddisk included in DVRs?

Is Static IP mandatory for all DVRs to view over Internet?

How to connect Camera to DVR?

Answers:

What is CCTV?

Ans: CCTV is "Close Circuit Tele Vision", means monitoring particular area for surveillance purpose.

What is CCTV Live Monitoring?

Ans: Monitoring particular are live and not storing the display for any future reference required.

What is CCTV Recording & Surveillance?

Ans: CCTV Recording means, storing camera display either in PC Harddisk or StandAlond DVR hardisk for surveillance purpose. The same recording is accessible later for detering theft, mischief or any illegal activities in area. The CCTV Recording can also be used for business enhancement purpose and training purpose. Today CCTV is need of merely every place because world is not secure and trustworthy as it used to be.

What is CCD Camera and how they are better than CMOS chinese camera?

Ans: CCD stands for "Charged Coupled Device". CCD is latest technology in CCTV Analogue display and provides clear and crystal images. CCD camera also give picture under low light. CMOS is very old technology it has remained to market only because of it's cheap price. below is the example of picture taken by CMOS and CCD camera.

CMOS vs. CCD - Most cheap cameras sold are using CMOS sensors, unless specified as CCD. CCD technology is better and produces sharper resolution color reproductions. E.g. lower cost mobile phones are using CMOS sensors, while an expensive digital camera uses CCD sensors.

This is not typical CMOS CHINESE camera which is sold by some vendors. This is CCD (Charged Coupled Device) Color Camera.

The Core component of camera is it's CCD (Image Processor)

It's like your computer where you identify the computer performace by Celeron, Pentium 4 etc.

The CCD is the image sensor of camera where image is captured and processed, therefore the clarity and resolution of captured images entirely depend on that.

The Image quality of  this CCD camera is thousand time better than CMOS chinese cameras.

 

What are the types of CCTV CCD Camera and where they are used?

Ans: The following are the type of CCD Camera.

Dome CCD Camera : CCD camera is either fiitted in Dome(Ceiling Fitting) or in Metal Cabinet(wall mount) are used in Office, Garage, Workshop, Supermarket, Parking Area merely everywhere where area of surveillance is fixed.

C/CS Mount CCD Camera : C/CS Mount camera are used for enhancing the clarity, distance, lighting, backlight, zoom etc. by adding specific lens.

InfraRed Nightvision CCD Camera: InfraRed NightVision camera are used for night surveillance in low to zero light areas. This camera are available in range according to coverage distance.

What is the warranty on products & who are the Manufacturers or parent companies?

Ans: All the products have 1 year warranty from the date of purchase. We sell only genuine and standard products. We provide parent company URL so you can check and verifty the technical specifications and look of the product.

How to determine good camera from others?

Ans: CCTV camera are determined with their resolution in terms of TVLines.

420 TVLines >> Normal Resolution

470-550 TVLines >> High Resolution

600 & more >> Superfine Resolution
 
Note: Resolution only matters for live viewing and if you are using higher resolution based DVRs for recording. Using High resolution camera with lower end DVR (CIF resolution based) doesn't make much sense. Instead one should go for other features in camera like Auto white balance, Back-light compensation, flicker less etc. gives better results.

What are NightVision Camera?

 
Ans: Nightvision camera are used for night surveillance. InfraRed camera works as color camera during daytime and black & white during nights. The IR LEDs turns on automatically upon low light. Following is the example.
 
 

Where to use InfraRed Dome and Where to use InfraRed Box Camera?

Ans: Dome InfraRed are used in Office, Garage or Indoor locations. The BOX InfraRed camera are used in warehouse, outdoor. The simple understanding is Dome if for Ceiling Mount and Box Camera are for wall mount.

What does the no. of LEDs represent in InfraRed Nightvision camera?

Ans: The number of LEDs represent the distance covered. More the number of LEDs wider and deeper the coverage.

Dome Camera V/S C-Mount Camera

Ans: There is no basic difference unless TVLines mentioned. As specified earlier the Camera clarity depends on TVLines. C-Mount camera are used if you want to attach enhanced lens like Varifocal, AutiIris, Zoom etc.

Do I need to use C-Mount camera for wall mounting purpose only?

Ans: For the purpose of wall-mounting, you can use Mini Metal cabinet in lieu of Dome and use the Board CCD camera which are used in Dome camera. i.e. replace dome body with wall-mountable metal body housing.

Where & Why to use C-Mount of Box Camera?

 
Ans: C-Mount camera are used for the purpose of Auto Iris, Varifocal and Zoom lens addition.
 
How the different lens give different angle of view?
 
Ans. Below are some of the example of image taken with camer with different lenses.
 
We recommend to mount camera nearer to the area of surveillance and adjust adequte lighting towards objects instead of enhancing lenses and other accessories to camera.
 
 
3.6 mm Lens with 1/3 Camera
Area: 49' Width X 35' Height
 
6 mm Lens with 1/3 Camera
Area: 29' Width X 21' Height
8 mm Lens with 1/3 Camera
Area: 22' Width X 16' Height 
 
15 mm Lens with 1/3 Camera
Area: 12' Width X 9' Height
 
55 mm Lens with 1/3 Camera
Area: 3.25' Width X 2.50' Height
 
Different Lens at different Distance 
 
 

What is the purpose of AutoIris lens and Varifocal lens?

Ans: AutoIris lens give clear and uniform images in every lighting conditions. It is used where lighting conditions varies time to time. If Clear and crystal images are essential in that particular area then one can go for AutoIris Lens. Varifocal lens are used where a area coverage needs to be changed frequently. for e.g. on one occasion you require to cover entire gate and on other you need to only cover entry of vehicles with their number plate. So with Varifocal lens you can adjust the focal point and concentrate particular area.

What is Outdoor Housing & where it is used?

Ans: Outdoor housing is used in case when a camera are prone to dust, wind, rain showers, sunlight etc. According to the nature of mounting one can select the sutiable outdoor housing.

What are IP Camera & how they are different from CCD camera?

Ans: IP camera are the latest innovation in CCTV Industry and has changed the way Surveillance systems are handled. All over the world major new Turn Key projects are installed using IP cameras only due to their flexibility, easy operations & Central Monitoring adaptability without any additional hardware. As they are in entry level yet the  costing is higher compare to typical analog camera, thus it's penetration in the small to medium sized enterprises and home security is very minimal. IP Camera produces digital images, which are easy to store/manage/manipulate. Normal CCTV camera produce Analog images which are then processed by additional devices like DVR for storage and processing.

What is Pin Hole camera?

Ans: Pin Camera is useful for covert surveillance operations. Please check your local rules and regulations before purchasing.

What are Spy camera with DVR?

Ans: Spy Camera with DVR is a 3rd Generation mobile compaq device which has camera, dvr and battery all integrated in single unit which is easy to carry and hide. This is also used for covert operations.

What is DVR?

Ans: DVR extends as "Digital Video Recorder". The DVR is used when recording of surveillance camera is required for future references and analysis. There are two types of DVR PC based and StandAlone DVR. A New Network Video Server is also introduced for recording IP camera.

What is the difference between PCBased DVR and StandAlone DVR?

Ans: PC Based DVR are PCI cards which get installed in Computer System. The Cameras are then connected to DVR card. The Software is supplied with the DVR card. Which runs on Computer system and records all the moves of connected cameras to computer harddisk in desired mode.

StandAlone DVR are Independant Device which has it's own hardware specifically designed to record/play/broadcast/manager camera videos. A harddisk is also installed in standalone DVR. Now a days Standalone DVRs are very economical and holds about 95% marketshare compare to dvr cards.
 

What are the different features in dvrs to look for?

 
Video In - Number of Video Input
Audio Out - Number of Audio Input
Video Out - Number of Video Output (how many simultaneous TV can be connected)
VGA Out - Whether a PC Monitor can be connected or not?
USB Backup - Whether USB back facility is available? like pendrive or USB harddrive
Harddisk support - How many harddisk can be attached of particular capacity? 1 TB / 2 TB
Display Resolution - CIF / 2 CIF / D1
Recording Resolution for each camera - CIF / D1 
Network/Internet support - LAN support with Dynamic IP support (like no need of static IP)
Remote Viewing - through DVR Client software / Internet Explorer / Mobile
Mobile support: Symbian / Android / Blackberry / Windows mobile / iPad / iPhone / Java enabled
 
Following features must be there in dvrs:
 
Motion activated recording, auto restore upon power failure, date-time stamping in video, over-writing after full harddisk.
 
What are the different resolution based DVRs available? 
 
Find below two major resolution based DVRs modesl available in market (Recording resolution not display)
 
1. CIF resolution
 
 
2. D1 resolution
 
 
 

Why one should go for Pipeline or Surveillance specific harddisk instead of normal PC harddisk? 

Ans: We strongly recommend using Pipeline or SV series harddisk for DVRs. Because DVR works 24X7 and does not require higher RPM for functioning. Pipeline or SV series harddisks are specifically designing for DVRs. They work at lower RPM results in low power consumption and does not get heat easily. This harddisk costs around 20-25% more than the normal PC harddisk, but definitely worth it.

What is BNC and how it is connected?

 
Click on Below URL to know about connecting BNC Pin
 
 

Are Harddisk included in DVRs?

Ans: The prices shown for DVRs are without Harddisk.

How to Install C-Mount Camera in outdoor?

Ans: Watch the Video below for understanding how to fix C-mount camera in Outdoor cabinet.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ai1Q4ibDvlE&feature=related

Is Static IP mandatory for all DVRs to view over Internet?

Ans: No, All major brand of DVRs support Dynamic IP or DDNS.

How to connect Camera to DVR?

 
 
Click below to view the video of connecting DVR and camera

Sample 1

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nk0b0g063VQ&feature=related

Sample 2

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZnTNtmA2vs&feature=related

 
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